Understanding Diabetic Neuropathy: Causes, Symptoms, and Solutions

Understanding Diabetic Neuropathy

Diabetic neuropathy is one of the most common complications of diabetes, affecting both the peripheral and autonomic nervous systems. At MAIKONG.LTD, we are dedicated to helping healthcare professionals and patients manage this condition through cutting-edge diagnostic and therapeutic technologies.

Our products, including the Diabetic Foot Peripheral Neuropathy Therapy System and Digital Biothesiometer, are designed to detect and treat neuropathic complications effectively. Let us guide you through the pathophysiology, classifications, and clinical manifestations of diabetic neuropathy and demonstrate how our devices can help manage this complex condition.

Causes and Pathology of Diabetic Neuropathy

Diabetic neuropathy results from prolonged high blood sugar levels that damage nerve fibres and blood vessels supplying the nerves. Early-stage damage involves demyelination and axonal degeneration, leading to progressive nerve dysfunction. In advanced stages, inappropriate nerve repair mechanisms exacerbate the condition, particularly in Type 2 diabetes.

Microvascular complications, such as capillary basement membrane thickening and reduced blood flow, play a critical role. These changes can result in nerve ischemia, further aggravating the condition.

Types of Diabetic Neuropathy

We recognize that diabetic neuropathy manifests in multiple forms, which we classify into two broad categories:

Symmetrical Neuropathies

1. Distal Symmetrical Sensorimotor Neuropathy
   • The most common form.
   • Symptoms include pain, tingling, and loss of sensation, often starting in the feet and hands (glove-and-stocking distribution).
   • Advanced cases may lead to ulcers and infections.
2. Autonomic Neuropathy
   • Affects vital functions such as cardiovascular, gastrointestinal, and urogenital systems.
   • Symptoms include orthostatic hypotension, gastroparesis, bladder dysfunction, and erectile dysfunction.
3. Acute Painful Neuropathy
   • Characterized by sudden onset of severe pain and hypersensitivity, often following poor blood sugar control.

Focal and Multifocal Neuropathies

1. Cranial Neuropathies
   • Often involve the oculomotor nerve, causing double vision and eyelid drooping.
   • Usually self-limiting but may recur.
2. Proximal Neuropathy (Diabetic Amyotrophy)
   • Causes muscle weakness, typically in the thighs and hips.
3. Focal Limb Neuropathies
   • Affect specific nerves, leading to localized pain or weakness.

Clinical Features of Diabetic Neuropathy

Patients may experience a variety of symptoms depending on the type and severity of the neuropathy:

• Sensory Symptoms: Burning pain, tingling, numbness, or heightened sensitivity to touch.
• Motor Symptoms: Muscle weakness, unsteady gait, and difficulty in mobility.
• Autonomic Symptoms: Sweating abnormalities, digestive issues, and sexual dysfunction.

Managing Diabetic Neuropathy with MAIKONG.LTD

We offer a range of solutions to support the diagnosis, treatment, and management of diabetic neuropathy:

1. Neuropathy Detection Tools
   • Our Biothesiometer VPT Screening and Detection Equipment measures vibration perception thresholds, allowing for early detection of sensory neuropathy.
2. Therapeutic Devices
   • The Near-Infrared Diabetes Therapy Device improves blood circulation and promotes nerve regeneration.
3. Diabetic Foot Management
   • Devices such as the Diabetic Foot Capillaries Therapy System help prevent and manage foot ulcers, a common complication of neuropathy.

Our Customization Services

At our factory, we provide comprehensive OEM/ODM services to meet your unique needs. From customized packaging to personalized software features like startup logos, we ensure that our products align with your branding and functional requirements.

Why Choose MAIKONG.LTD?

We are a global leader in diabetes diagnostic and treatment devices, committed to advancing care and improving patient outcomes. By partnering with us, you gain access to state-of-the-art technology, exceptional customer support, and opportunities to distribute innovative solutions worldwide.

If you are a healthcare provider or distributor looking to make a difference in diabetes management, contact us today. Together, we can combat diabetic neuropathy and enhance the lives of millions of patients.